Ghi chú Dãy_núi_Cascade

  1. 1 2 (tiếng Anh) Cascade Range, peakbagger.com
  2. 1 2 3 (tiếng Anh) Grant McConnell, « The Cascade Range », in Roderick Peattie, op. cit., tr. 67-69
  3. ↑ (tiếng Anh) Fred Beckey, Range of Glaciers: The Exploration and Survey of the Northern Cascade Range, Oregon Historical Society Press, 2003, tr. 48 ISBN 0875952437
  4. ↑ (tiếng Anh) Grant McConnell, op. cit., tr. 72
  5. ↑ (tiếng Anh) The Volcanoes of Lewis and Clark - Mount Jefferson, Oregon, United States Geological Survey
  6. ↑ (tiếng Anh) Thomas Jefferson Farnham, Farnham's Travels in the Great Western Prairies, the Anahuac and Rocky Mountains, and in the Oregon Territory, 1843, réédition 2007, tr. 33 ISBN 1429002352
  7. ↑ (tiếng Anh) Hall J. Kelley Presidents Range (originally published in 1839, included in this 1917 publication of the Oregon Historical Society), observatoire volcanologique des Cascades
  8. ↑ (tiếng Anh) Grant McConnell, op. cit., tr. 78
  9. 1 2 (tiếng Anh) The Volcanoes of Lewis and Clark - Mount Adams, Washington, United States Geological Survey
  10. ↑ (tiếng Anh) Grant McConnell, op. cit., tr. 73-74
  11. 1 2 3 (tiếng Anh) Roderick Peattie, « Introduction », op. cit., tr. 12
  12. ↑ (tiếng Anh) Le Roy Abrams, Roxana Stinchfield Ferris, An illustrated flora of the Pacific States: Washington, Oregon, and California, Stanford University Press, Californie, 1940 ISBN 0804700036, page v
  13. ↑ (tiếng Anh) Arthur C. Benke, Colbert E. Cushing, Rivers of North America, Academic Press Inc, 2005 ISBN 0120882531, tr 624
  14. 1 2 3 4 5 (tiếng Anh) The Cascade Episode (37 million years ago to present) - Evolution of the Modern Pacific Northwest, The Burke Museum of natural history and culture
  15. 1 2 (tiếng Anh) Grant McConnell, op. cit., tr. 83-84
  16. ↑ (tiếng Anh) Wood, Kienle, Volcanoes of North America: United States and Canada, Cambridge University Press, 1990, tr 169
  17. ↑ (tiếng Anh) Cascade Mountains, BC Geographical Names
  18. ↑ (tiếng Anh) Grant McConnell, op. cit., tr 87
  19. ↑ (tiếng Anh) Grant McConnell, op. cit., tr 79
  20. 1 2 3 (tiếng Anh) Mauri S. Pelto, North Cascade glaciers climate project
  21. 1 2 3 4 (tiếng Anh) HYDRO1k Elevation Derivative Database, United States Geological Survey - Earth Resources Observation and Science (EROS) Center
  22. 1 2 3
  23. 1 2 3 4 5
  24. 1 2 3 4 (tiếng Anh) O'Connor, Hardison III, Costa, « Debris Flows from Failures of Neoglacial-Age Moraine Dams in the Three Sisters and Mount Jefferson Wilderness Areas, Oregon », USGS Professional Paper 1606
  25. ↑ (tiếng Anh) Fred W. Beckey, Cascade Alpine guide: climbing and high routes - Rainy Pass to Fraser River, op. cit., tr. 13
  26. ↑ (tiếng Anh) Andrea Imler, Goodbye to glaciers in Washington's North Cascades?, 22 tháng 6 năm 2009
  27. ↑ (tiếng Anh) Grant McConnell, op. cit., tr. 91
  28. ↑ (tiếng Anh) Deepest Lake in the World - Deepest Lake in the United States
  29. ↑ (tiếng Anh) Spirit Lake, Mount St. Helens, Washington, observatoire volcanologique des Cascades
  30. 1 2 3 (tiếng Anh) Fred W. Beckey, Cascade Alpine guide: climbing and high routes - Rainy Pass to Fraser River, op. cit., tr. 8
  31. ↑ (tiếng Anh) New Lands Along the Old Coast: Building the Pacific Northwest, The Burke Museum of natural history and culture
  32. ↑ (tiếng Anh) The Coast Range Episode (115 to 57 million years ago)
  33. ↑ (tiếng Anh) The Challis Episode: Turmoil in the Columbia Embayment, The Burke Museum of natural history and culture
  34. ↑ (tiếng Anh) Catherine L. Townsend, John T. Figge, Northwest Origins - An Introduction to the Geologic History of Washington State, The Burke Museum of natural history and culture
  35. 1 2 (tiếng Anh) Wood, Kienle, op. cit., tr. 149
  36. ↑ (tiếng Anh) Cascade Range Volcanoes and Volcanics, observatoire volcanologique des Cascades
  37. ↑ (tiếng Anh) Swanson, et al., Cenozoic Volcanism in the Cascade Range and Columbia Plateau, Southern Washington and Northernmost Oregon, AGU Field Trip Guidebook T106, 1989
  38. 1 2 3 4 (tiếng Anh) Fred W. Beckey, Cascade Alpine guide: climbing and high routes - Columbia River to Stevens Pass, op. cit., tr 15-16
  39. ↑ (tiếng Anh) Roderick Peattie, op. cit., tr 13
  40. ↑ (tiếng Anh) NOAA: Mt. Baker snowfall record sticks, USA Today, 1
  41. 1 2 (tiếng Anh) Margaret Bundy Callahan, « The last frontier », in Roderick Peattie, op. cit., tr 26
  42. 1 2 3 (tiếng Anh) Margaret Bundy Callahan, op. cit., tr 22
  43. ↑ (tiếng Anh) Margaret Bundy Callahan, op. cit., tr 23
  44. ↑ (tiếng Anh) Margaret Bundy Callahan, op. cit., tr 30-34
  45. ↑ (tiếng Anh) Monte Cristo -- Thumbnail History
  46. ↑ (tiếng Anh) Margaret Bundy Callahan, op. cit., tr 50-51
  47. ↑ (tiếng Anh) Margaret Bundy Callahan, op. cit., tr 36-37
  48. ↑ Early Indian Tribes, Culture Areas, and Linguistic Stocks - Western U.S., The National Atlas of the United States of America, éditions Arch C. Gerlach, Washington, D.C., U.S. Dept. of the Interior, Geological Survey, 1970
  49. 1 2 3 (tiếng Anh) James Stevens, « Logging and mining », in Roderick Peattie, op. cit., tr 141
  50. ↑
  51. ↑ (tiếng Anh) Barry Pritzker, A Native American encyclopedia: history, culture, and peoples, Oxford University Press, 2000 ISBN 019513897X, tr 286
  52. ↑ (tiếng Anh) Warm Springs Reservation and Off-Reservation Trust Land, OR
  53. ↑ (tiếng Anh) Yakama Reservation and Off-Reservation Trust Land, WA
  54. ↑ (tiếng Anh) Ensign Manuel Quimper - Map of the "Northwest Coast of North America - Strait of Juan de Fuca" which includes Mount Baker and the Cascade Range (Published in 1790)., observatoire volcanologique des Cascades
  55. ↑ (tiếng Anh) Richard W. Blumenthal, The early exploration of inland Washington waters: journals and logs from six expeditions, 1786-1792, McFarland & Co Inc, 2004, page 24 ISBN 0786418796
  56. ↑ (tiếng Anh) Grant McConnell, op. cit., tr 70
  57. ↑ (tiếng Anh) Fred Beckey, Range of Glaciers: The Exploration and Survey of the Northern Cascade Range, op. cit., tr 41-45
  58. ↑ (tiếng Anh) Fred Beckey, Range of Glaciers: The Exploration and Survey of the Northern Cascade Range, op. cit., tr 63-64, 98
  59. ↑ (tiếng Anh) Margaret Bundy Callahan, op. cit., tr 54
  60. ↑ (tiếng Anh) Margaret Bundy Callahan, op. cit., tr 54-58
  61. ↑ (tiếng Anh) Margaret Bundy Callahan, op. cit., tr 59-63
  62. ↑ (tiếng Anh) Paul Dorpat, Genevieve McCoy, Building Washington: A History of Washington State Public Works, Tartu Publications, 1998, tr 65–66, 70 ISBN 0-9614357-9-8
  63. ↑ (tiếng Anh) James Stevens, op. cit., tr 142
  64. ↑ (tiếng Anh) James Stevens, op. cit., tr 165-167
  65. ↑ (tiếng Anh) Holden discorvery
  66. ↑ (tiếng Anh) Skiing the Cascade Volcanoes - Diamond Peak
  67. 1 2 (tiếng Anh) Grant McConnel, « Mountaineering », in Roderick Peattie, op. cit., tr 341-342
  68. ↑ (tiếng Anh) Grant McConnel, op. cit., tr 342-344
  69. 1 2 (tiếng Anh) Grant McConnel, op. cit., tr 349
  70. ↑ (tiếng Anh) Skiing the Cascade Volcanoes - Mount Thielsen
  71. 1 2 (tiếng Anh) Grant McConnel, op. cit., tr 351
  72. ↑ (tiếng Anh) Grant McConnel, op. cit., tr 352-354
  73. ↑ (tiếng Anh) Grant McConnel, op. cit., tr 355
  74. ↑ (tiếng Anh) Grant McConnel, op. cit., tr 359-362
  75. ↑ (tiếng Anh) Charles D. Hessey, Jr., « Skis on the Cascades », in Roderick Peattie, op. cit., tr 367-371
  76. ↑ (tiếng Anh) Lassen Volcanic Center - Eruptive history, Global Volcanism Program
  77. ↑ (tiếng Anh) PDF Dan Dzurisin, Peter H. Stauffer, James W. Hendley II, Living With Volcanic Risk in the Cascades, 1997, révision 2008, United States Geological Survey
  78. ↑ (tiếng Anh) Great Cascadia Earthquake Penrose Conference, United States Geological Survey
  79. ↑ (tiếng Anh) Near Lake Chelan, Washington, United States Geological Survey
  80. ↑ (tiếng Anh) Klamath Falls, Oregon, United States Geological Survey
  81. ↑ (tiếng Anh) Magnitude 6.8 Washington 2001 February 28 18:54:32 UTC, United States Geological Survey
  82. ↑ (tiếng Anh) Cascade Range Earthquakes and Seismicity

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